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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C86400 Bronze

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
56 to 62
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0