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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. C87900 Brass

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.1

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
63 to 69.2
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0