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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. K93500 Alloy

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is K93500 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
490 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
17 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
15 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
61.4 to 63
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0