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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. R30001 Cobalt

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is R30001 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
9.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
43 to 59
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0