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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. R30035 Cobalt

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is R30035 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220 to 230
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
9.0 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
170 to 740
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
84 to 89
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
900 to 1900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
300 to 1650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.9 to 5.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.5 to 3.9
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
160 to 320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
210 to 5920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14 to 15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23 to 24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
29 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
24 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
23 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
29.1 to 39
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0