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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0.75 to 1.3
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0