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ASTM B540 Palladium vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B540 palladium and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 14
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Shear Strength, MPa 500 to 700
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1240
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 1000
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
7.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1790 to 4660
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41 to 61
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0