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ASTM B541 Gold vs. Commercially Pure Silver

Both ASTM B541 gold and commercially pure silver are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
26
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
6.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
99.9 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants