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ASTM B541 Gold vs. EN AC-41000 Aluminum

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
170 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
80 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
2.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
6.4 to 11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
26 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 97.6
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.6 to 2.4
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15