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ASTM B541 Gold vs. CR012A Copper

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CR012A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is CR012A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
9.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
9.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
99.85 to 99.94
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.040
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.060 to 0.080
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0