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ASTM B541 Gold vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
17
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
1.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.030
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010