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ASTM B541 Gold vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

Both ASTM B541 gold and grade 704C zirconium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
97
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
6.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
58

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0