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ASTM B541 Gold vs. Nickel 22

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
84
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0