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ASTM B541 Gold vs. Nickel 689

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
80
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.5

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
0
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0