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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C43400 Brass

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
84 to 87
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5