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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C54400 Bronze

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
85.4 to 91.5
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5