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ASTM B541 Gold vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B541 gold and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 14
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
51
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 690
250 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1180
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 900
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 90
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1110
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7 to 12
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0 to 6.2
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65 to 91
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 3830
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8 to 14
13 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36 to 63
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 15.5
65 to 71.6
Gold (Au), % 70.5 to 72.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Platinum (Pt), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5