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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. Grey Cast Iron

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
69
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 690
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
160 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.6 to 6.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.6 to 5.5
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
8.7 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0