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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
25 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
27 to 72

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
76.6 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0