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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 690
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0