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ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 17
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
80
Shear Strength, MPa 470 to 690
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1170
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.1

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 22
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 61
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 15.5 to 16.5
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.8 to 1.2
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 43 to 45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Platinum (Pt), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 37 to 39
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0