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ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. 7005 Aluminum

ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 17
10 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 360
120 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 620
200 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
2.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 9.4
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1 to 8.8
26 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 30
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants