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ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. C55180 Copper

ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 620
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
8.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 9.4
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1 to 8.8
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 30
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
94.7 to 95.2
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15