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ASTM B596 Au-Cu vs. N08120 Nickel

ASTM B596 Au-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B596 Au-Cu and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
79
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 360
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 620
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
8.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 9.4
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1 to 8.8
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 30
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
21 to 41.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0