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ASTM B631 Class B vs. AISI 334 Stainless Steel

ASTM B631 class B belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 334 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (21, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B631 class B and the bottom bar is AISI 334 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 85
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 78 to 79
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2460 to 2480
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
59

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25