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ASTM B631 Class B vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

ASTM B631 class B belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B631 class B and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78 to 79
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2460 to 2480
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 53
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32 to 34
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24