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ASTM B631 Class B vs. C17500 Copper

ASTM B631 class B belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B631 class B and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 85
38 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 78 to 79
45

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2460 to 2480
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 450
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 53
24 to 53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32 to 34
24 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 190
59