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ASTM B631 Class B vs. C87800 Brass

ASTM B631 class B belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B631 class B and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 85
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 78 to 79
42

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2460 to 2480
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 450
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 53
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32 to 34
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
44

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 190
8.3