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ASTM B631 Class C vs. ASTM B817 Type II

ASTM B631 class C belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B631 class C and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180 to 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 66 to 71
40

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140 to 150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2090 to 2230
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13 to 14
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 55 to 59
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 860 to 920
650

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
34