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ASTM B817 Type I vs. 3105 Aluminum

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 3105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
96 to 99.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15