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ASTM B817 Type I vs. 6014 Aluminum

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
97.1 to 99.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15