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ASTM B817 Type I vs. 7075 Aluminum

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
10
Density, g/cm3 4.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
10 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
86.9 to 91.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15