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ASTM B817 Type I vs. A390.0 Aluminum

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
75
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
75.3 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
16 to 18
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2