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ASTM B817 Type I vs. AISI 317LM Stainless Steel

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 317LM stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is AISI 317LM stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 5.0 to 29
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
24
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
54.4 to 64.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 17.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0