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ASTM B817 Type I vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C70600 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
33
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84.7 to 90
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5