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ASTM B817 Type I vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
150
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
45
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5