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ASTM B817 Type I vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
550 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
15
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
44 to 67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0