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ASTM B817 Type II vs. A356.0 Aluminum

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
3.0 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
50 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
25 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
91.1 to 93.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
6.5 to 7.5
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15