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ASTM B817 Type II vs. AWS E3155

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
70
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
23.3 to 36.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0