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ASTM B817 Type II vs. AWS ERNi-1

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
60
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
93 to 98
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
2.0 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5