ASTM B817 Type II vs. Class 4 Tungsten
ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 100 | |
| 270 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 3.0 to 13 | |
| 2.3 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 40 | |
| 110 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 900 to 960 | |
| 790 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 780 to 900 | |
| 580 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
| 170 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 550 | |
| 130 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 9.9 | |
| 4.5 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 4.6 | |
| 16 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 40 | |
| 24 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 650 | |
| 360 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 220 | |
| 150 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 26 to 120 | |
| 16 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 2890 to 3890 | |
| 620 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 9.6 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 34 | |
| 14 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 55 to 58 | |
| 14 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 45 to 47 | |
| 12 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 62 to 66 | |
| 46 |
Alloy Composition
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| Aluminum (Al), % | 5.0 to 6.0 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Chlorine (Cl), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0.35 to 1.0 | |
| 0 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0.35 to 1.0 | |
| 0 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Sodium (Na), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 82.1 to 87.8 | |
| 0 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
| 97 |
| Vanadium (V), % | 5.0 to 6.0 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.4 | |
| 3.0 |