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ASTM B817 Type II vs. EN 1.3538 Steel

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3538 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is EN 1.3538 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
670 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
3.0
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
22 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
20 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.93 to 1.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.7 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
96 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0