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ASTM B817 Type II vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
13 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
400 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
1210 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
740 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
80
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
150 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
1370 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
37 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.070
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
2.8 to 3.2
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0

Comparable Variants