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ASTM B817 Type II vs. Grade 32 Titanium

Both ASTM B817 type II and grade 32 titanium are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is grade 32 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 4.0 to 13
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
38
Density, g/cm3 4.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.14
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
88.1 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.6 to 1.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4