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ASTM B817 Type II vs. Grade 36 Titanium

Both ASTM B817 type II and grade 36 titanium are titanium alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.6
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
52.3 to 58
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4