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ASTM B817 Type II vs. ISO-WD32250 Magnesium

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
45
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
4.5 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
170 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
240 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
980
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
13
Density, g/cm3 4.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
14 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
630 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
49 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
58 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.9 to 97.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3