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ASTM B817 Type II vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
45
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 4.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
50 to 55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3