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ASTM B817 Type II vs. QE22A Magnesium

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3