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ASTM B817 Type II vs. SAE-AISI 1345 Steel

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1345 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1345 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
230 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
590 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
330 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.9
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
78 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
290 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
20 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
19 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.43 to 0.48
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
97.2 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0