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ASTM B817 Type II vs. S44725 Stainless Steel

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44725 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is S44725 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
15
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
67.6 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.26
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.018
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0 to 0.26
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0